Halogen - перевод на немецкий
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Halogen - перевод на немецкий

GROUP OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS IN COLUMN 17 OF THE PERIODIC TABLE
Halogens; Group 17 element; Halide group; Halogen Element; Halogen elements; Fluorine family; Halogen Group; Halogen group; Hallogen; Group 17; The halogens; Group 17 elements; Group 7A; Dihalo; Fluorine group; Biological roles of halogens
  • Boiling or sublimation temperature dependence for halogens at various pressures. The vertical bar indicates the melting point

Halogen      
n. halogen, any of a number of electronegative elements which form a salt when united with metals (Chemistry)
halogen lamp         
  • A burned-out R7S form factor halogen lamp
  • A close-up of a halogen lamp capsule
  • A halogen lamp behind a round UV filter. A separate filter is included with some halogen light fixtures to remove UV light.
  • Power of a halogen light as a function of wavelength. The colored band indicates the visible light spectrum.
  • Medical halogen penlight to observe [[pupillary light reflex]]
  • A 150W Halogen floodlight
  • Xenon halogen lamp (105 W) for replacement purposes with an [[E27 screw base]]
INCANDESCENT LAMP VARIETY
Halogen Lamp; Halogen light; Tungsten-halogen lamp; Tungsten-halogen light; Tungsten-halogen light bulb; Tungsten-halogen bulb; Halogen bulb; Halogen lamps; Quartz halogen; Quartz halogen lamp; Halogen light bulb; Halogen bulbs; Halogen cycle; Tungsten halogen lamp; Halogen down lighter; Halogen lighting; Tungsten halogen; Tungsten Halogen; Quartz-halogen lamp; R7S
Halogenlampe
Halogen hinzufügen      
halogenate, combine with halogen

Определение

Halogen
·noun An electro-negative element or radical, which, by combination with a metal, forms a haloid salt; especially, chlorine, bromine, and iodine; sometimes, also, fluorine and cyanogen. ·see Chlorine family, under Chlorine.

Википедия

Halogen

The halogens () are a group in the periodic table consisting of six chemically related elements: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), astatine (At), and tennessine (Ts), though some authors would exclude tennessine as its chemistry is unknown and is theoretically expected to be more like that of gallium. In the modern IUPAC nomenclature, this group is known as group 17.

The word "halogen" means "salt former" or "salt maker". When halogens react with metals, they produce a wide range of salts, including calcium fluoride, sodium chloride (common table salt), silver bromide and potassium iodide.

The group of halogens is the only periodic table group that contains elements in three of the main states of matter at standard temperature and pressure, though not far above room temperature the same becomes true of groups 1 and 15, assuming white phosphorus is taken as the standard state. All of the halogens form acids when bonded to hydrogen. Most halogens are typically produced from minerals or salts. The middle halogens—chlorine, bromine, and iodine—are often used as disinfectants. Organobromides are the most important class of flame retardants, while elemental halogens are dangerous and can be toxic.

Примеры употребления для Halogen
1. Der private Konsument deckt nur ein Fünftel ab, wenn er zu Glühbirnen, Halogen– oder zu Energiesparlampen greift.
2. Doch mit den Augen Don Fabrizios, der stoisch finsterste Hinterhöfe im Schrittempo durchfährt, sich vom Halogen der schwarzen Dealer–Coupes anleuchten läßt und dabei als Cicerone auf die schönsten Graffiti verweist, wirkt die Lage von Scampia ganz und gar nicht so bürgerkriegsartig, wie sie das italienische Kabinett oder die Fernsehnachrichten beschreiben.